Приложение
Крах бумажных денег 1950--1975 гг.
Страна |
Падение покупательной способности, % |
Рост стоимости жизни, % |
Изменение ценности валюты на свободном или черном рынке*, % |
Чили |
99 |
11 318 874 |
-99 |
Уругвай |
99 |
323 173 |
-99 |
Аргентина |
99 |
196 675 |
-99 |
Бразилия |
99 |
61 000 |
-99 |
Боливия |
99 |
50 792 |
-99 |
Южная Корея |
99 |
37 935 |
-47 |
Вьетнам |
99 |
нет данных |
нет данных |
Парагвай |
97 |
3 058 |
-86 |
Исландия |
95 |
1 789 |
-91 |
Израиль |
94 |
1 684 |
-93 |
Колумбия |
93 |
1 262 |
-91 |
Турция |
91 |
997 |
-77 |
Перу |
90 |
907 |
-78 |
Югославия |
90 |
870 |
-75 |
Тайвань |
89 |
848 |
-73 |
Гана |
85 |
587 |
-63 |
Испания |
82 |
466 |
-16 |
Мексика |
80 |
404 |
-31 |
Финляндия |
79 |
374 |
+29 |
Ирландия |
78 |
363 |
-23 |
Япония |
78 |
362 |
+39 |
Великобритания |
78 |
345 |
-20 |
Греция |
76 |
314 |
-51 |
Франция |
75 |
305 |
-13 |
Дания |
74 |
282 |
+56 |
Португалия |
74 |
279 |
-26 |
Индия |
73 |
275 |
-41 |
Норвегия |
73 |
272 |
+73 |
Филиппины |
73 |
272 |
-59 |
Иран |
73 |
271 |
-22 |
Судан |
73 |
270 |
нет данных |
Эквадор |
73 |
276 |
-29 |
Новая Зеландия |
73 |
266 |
-19 |
Австралия |
73 |
265 |
+30 ' |
Швеция |
72 |
261 |
+38 |
Бирма |
72 |
257 |
нет данных |
Италия |
72 |
253 |
-6 |
Австрия |
71 |
243 |
+71 |
Нидерланды |
68 |
216 |
+52 |
Коста-Рика |
67 |
207 |
-6 |
Таиланд |
67 |
207 |
+4 |
Южная Африка |
67 |
204 |
-16 |
Сирия |
66 |
191 |
-6 |
Тунис |
62 |
160 |
нет данных |
Бельгия |
61 |
155 |
+26 |
Канада |
59 |
142 |
+3 |
Доминиканская респ. |
58 |
136 |
-22 |
Швейцария |
57 |
133 |
+63 |
США |
57 |
131 |
-75 ** |
Сальвадор |
57 |
130 |
-17 |
Зап. Германия |
53 |
115 |
+110 |
Египет |
52 |
107 |
-41 |
Шри-Ланка |
51 |
103 |
-61 |
Ирак |
49 |
95 |
+11 |
Малайзия |
47 |
87 |
+39 |
Венесуэла |
45 |
82 |
-22 |
Гватемала |
44 |
77 |
- |
Панама |
40 |
66 |
- |
* -- По отношению к доллару США
** -- По отношению к золоту, цифра основана на цене в 141 доллар за унцию на свободном рынке в конце 1975 г. против официальной цены 1950 г. в 35 долларов за унцию.
Источник: перепечатано с разрешения автора и издателя из: Franz Pick. Pick's Currency Yearbook, 1976-1977 Edition, Pick Publishing Corp., N.Y. 1977.
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